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All-in-one whole exome sequencing strategy with simultaneous CNV-, SNV- and Absence-of-Heterozygosity analysis in fetuses with structural ultrasound anomalies: A one year's experience
Abstract
We performed a one-year evaluation of a novel strategy of simultaneously analyzing SNVs, CNVs and copy-number-neutral Absence-of-Heterozygosity from Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) data for prenatal diagnosis of fetuses with ultrasound anomalies and a non-causative QF-PCR result.After invasive diagnostics, whole exome parent-offspring trio-sequencing with exome-wide CNV analysis was performed in pregnancies with fetal ultrasound anomalies and a non-causative QF-PCR result (WES-CNV). On request, additional SNV-analysis, restricted to (the) requested gene panel(s) only (with the option of whole exome SNV-analysis afterwards) was performed simultaneously (WES-CNV/SNV) or as rapid SNV-re-analysis, following a normal CNV analysis.In total, 415 prenatal samples were included. Following a non-causative QF-PCR result, WES-CNV analysis was initially requested for 74.3% of the chorionic villus (CV) samples and 45% of the amniotic fluid (AF) samples. In case WES-CNV analysis did not reveal a causative aberration, SNV-re-analysis was requested in 41.7% of the CV samples and 17.5% of the AF samples. All initial analyses could be finished within two weeks after sampling. For SNV-re-analysis during pregnancy, turn-around-times (TATs) varied between one and eight days.We show a highly efficient all-in-one WES-based strategy, with short TATs, and the option of rapid SNV-re-analysis after a normal CNV result. This article is protected by
Product Used
NGS
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