Publications
NPJ vaccinesNov 2025 |
10
(
1
),
244
DOI:
10.1038/s41541-025-01293-9

Durable humoral immunity and long-term protection induced by a Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus replicon particle vaccine in mice

Sorvillo, Teresa E; Karaaslan, Elif; Davies, Katherine A; Welch, Stephen R; Scholte, Florine E M; Coleman-McCray, JoAnn D; Aida-Ficken, Virginia; Pegan, Scott D; Bergeron, Éric; Montgomery, Joel M; Spiropoulou, Christina F; Spengler, Jessica R
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Abstract
A Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus replicon particle vaccine was evaluated for long-term immunity and efficacy in mice. IgG responses persisted up to 18 months, with similar titers across dosing strategies through 12 months. Protective efficacy reached ≥75% at 6 months (prime-only) and up to 12 months (prime-boost). Booster dosing enhanced antibody avidity, effector function, and improved long-term protection. These findings support durable immunity from single or boosted vaccination.
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Genes

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