Publications
Nature communicationsFeb 2024 |
15
(
1
),
1583
DOI:
10.1038/s41467-024-45854-3

Structure-Guided Engineering of Immunotherapies Targeting TRBC1 and TRBC2 in T Cell Malignancies

Ferrari, Mathieu; Righi, Matteo; Baldan, Vania; Wawrzyniecka, Patrycja; Bulek, Anna; Kinna, Alexander; Ma, Biao; Bughda, Reyisa; Akbar, Zulaikha; Srivastava, Saket; Gannon, Isaac; Robson, Mathew; Sillibourne, James; Jha, Ram; El-Kholy, Mohamed; Amin, Oliver Muhammad; Kokalaki, Evangelia; Banani, Mohammed Amin; Hussain, Rehan; Day, William; Lim, Wen Chean; Ghongane, Priyanka; Hopkins, Jade R; Jungherz, Dennis; Herling, Marco; Welin, Martin; Surade, Sachin; Dyson, Michael; McCafferty, John; Logan, Derek; Cordoba, Shaun; Thomas, Simon; Sewell, Andrew; Maciocia, Paul; Onuoha, Shimobi; Pule, Martin
Product Used
Genes
Abstract
Peripheral T cell lymphomas are typically aggressive with a poor prognosis. Unlike other hematologic malignancies, the lack of target antigens to discriminate healthy from malignant cells limits the efficacy of immunotherapeutic approaches. The T cell receptor expresses one of two highly homologous chains [T cell receptor β-chain constant (TRBC) domains 1 and 2] in a mutually exclusive manner, making it a promising target. Here we demonstrate specificity redirection by rational design using structure-guided computational biology to generate a TRBC2-specific antibody (KFN), complementing the antibody previously described by our laboratory with unique TRBC1 specificity (Jovi-1) in targeting broader spectrum of T cell malignancies clonally expressing either of the two chains. This permits generation of paired reagents (chimeric antigen receptor-T cells) specific for TRBC1 and TRBC2, with preclinical evidence to support their efficacy in T cell malignancies.
Product Used
Genes

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