Twist Bioscience HQ
681 Gateway Blvd
South San Francisco, CA 94080
Gene Fragments
- After cloning, how many colonies should I pick to increase my chances of finding a clone with my correct sequence?
- What is the price for a gene fragment?
- Where can I find a Certificate of Analysis (COA) for a gene fragment?
- What are the adapter sequences used on the Adapter-On Gene Fragments?
- Are adapter sequences appended onto the ends of my sequences?
- What methods can I use to clone my adapter-on gene fragments?
- Are Gene Fragments purified?
After cloning, how many colonies should I pick to increase my chances of finding a clone with my correct sequence?
For standard complexity sequences and considering our error rate of 1 in 7500, selecting the recommended number of colonies, as shown in the graph, provides a 95% probability of finding a colony with the correct sequence.
Please note that this recommendation is a starting point. Various factors, such as vector type, sequence complexity, and sequence content, can affect colony growth. In some scenarios, selecting 2 to 3 times the recommended number of colonies may be necessary.

Still have questions? Contact Us
What is the price for a gene fragment?
You can find the pricing table for Gene Fragment products in your account by clicking here.
If you need to contact your Account Manager regarding pricing, their contact information is available in eCommerce under Account.
Still have questions? Contact Us
Where can I find a Certificate of Analysis (COA) for a gene fragment?
Certificates of Analysis (COA) are available for completed orders. You can find the COA for Gene Fragment products in your account by clicking here.
Still have questions? Contact Us
What are the adapter sequences used on the Adapter-On Gene Fragments?
- For orders received before August 9, 2021, the adapter sequences are as follows:
- 5' Adapter: GAAGTGCCATTCCGCCTGACCT
- 3' Adapter: AGGCTAGGTGGAGGCTCAGTG
- 5’ – GAAGTGCCATTCCGCCTGACCT – insert – AGGCTAGGTGGAGGCTCAGTG – 3'
- For orders received after August 9, 2021 to November 1, 2021, the adapter sequences are as follows:
- 5' Adapter: CCCCGTCACCTTTGGCTTATCAGT
- 3' Adapter: AGTGACATCTGGACGCTAAGACCG
- 5’ - CCCCGTCACCTTTGGCTTATCAGT – insert – AGTGACATCTGGACGCTAAGACCG - 3'
- For orders received after November 2, 2021, the adapter sequences are as follows:
- 5' Adapter: CAATCCGCCCTCACTACAACCG
- 3' Adapter: CTACTCTGGCGTCGATGAGGGA
- 5’ - CAATCCGCCCTCACTACAACCG – insert – CTACTCTGGCGTCGATGAGGGA - 3'
*Adapters are short sequences added to each end of the insert as part of our synthesis process. Gene fragments without these adapters are also available during the checkout process.
If you have any questions about your order, please contact us at customersupport@twistbioscience.com
Still have questions? Contact Us
Are adapter sequences appended onto the ends of my sequences?
For Adapter-On Gene Fragments, universal adapters are synthesized onto the ends of each fragment. The adapters are 21-22 nucleotides in length. Fragments with these adapters are compatible with a number of assembly methods, namely Restriction Digestion/Ligation, Gateway, Golden Gate, and TOPO cloning.
The addition of restriction sites inside of the adapters can be used to remove adapters. TOPO cloning will work but will leave the adapters on.
ADAPTER SEQUENCES
- For orders received before August 9, 2021, the adapter sequences are as follows:
- 5' Adapter: GAAGTGCCATTCCGCCTGACCT
- 3' Adapter: AGGCTAGGTGGAGGCTCAGTG
- 5’ – GAAGTGCCATTCCGCCTGACCT – insert – AGGCTAGGTGGAGGCTCAGTG – 3'
- For orders received after August 9, 2021 to November 1, 2021, the adapter sequences are as follows:
- 5' Adapter: CCCCGTCACCTTTGGCTTATCAGT
- 3' Adapter: AGTGACATCTGGACGCTAAGACCG
- 5’ - CCCCGTCACCTTTGGCTTATCAGT – insert – AGTGACATCTGGACGCTAAGACCG - 3'
- For orders received after November 2, 2021, the adapter sequences are as follows:
- 5' Adapter: CAATCCGCCCTCACTACAACCG
- 3' Adapter: CTACTCTGGCGTCGATGAGGGA
- 5’ - CAATCCGCCCTCACTACAACCG – insert – CTACTCTGGCGTCGATGAGGGA - 3'
*Adapters are short sequences added to each end of the insert as part of our synthesis process. Gene fragments without these adapters are also available during the checkout process.
If you have any questions about your order, please contact us at customersupport@twistbioscience.com
Still have questions? Contact Us
What methods can I use to clone my adapter-on gene fragments?
You can use the following methods to clone gene fragments with adapters:
Restriction digestion/Ligation - place restriction sites inside of the Twist adapters for easy cloning
Type IIS or Golden Gate - place restriction sites inside of the Twist adapters for easy cloning TOPO cloning (blunt-end) - the adapter sequences will be cloned in as well
Gateway cloning - add attB sites to the ends of your sequence
For more information, click here.
Still have questions? Contact Us
Are Gene Fragments purified?
Yes, gene fragments go through a bead-based clean up; however, short fragments can carry over in small quantities.
Still have questions? Contact Us
After cloning, how many colonies should I pick to increase my chances of finding a clone with my correct sequence?
For standard complexity sequences and considering our error rate of 1 in 7500, selecting the recommended number of colonies, as shown in the graph, provides a 95% probability of finding a colony with the correct sequence.
Please note that this recommendation is a starting point. Various factors, such as vector type, sequence complexity, and sequence content, can affect colony growth. In some scenarios, selecting 2 to 3 times the recommended number of colonies may be necessary.

Still have questions? Contact Us
What is the price for a gene fragment?
You can find the pricing table for Gene Fragment products in your account by clicking here.
If you need to contact your Account Manager regarding pricing, their contact information is available in eCommerce under Account.
Still have questions? Contact Us
Where can I find a Certificate of Analysis (COA) for a gene fragment?
Certificates of Analysis (COA) are available for completed orders. You can find the COA for Gene Fragment products in your account by clicking here.
Still have questions? Contact Us
What are the adapter sequences used on the Adapter-On Gene Fragments?
- For orders received before August 9, 2021, the adapter sequences are as follows:
- 5' Adapter: GAAGTGCCATTCCGCCTGACCT
- 3' Adapter: AGGCTAGGTGGAGGCTCAGTG
- 5’ – GAAGTGCCATTCCGCCTGACCT – insert – AGGCTAGGTGGAGGCTCAGTG – 3'
- For orders received after August 9, 2021 to November 1, 2021, the adapter sequences are as follows:
- 5' Adapter: CCCCGTCACCTTTGGCTTATCAGT
- 3' Adapter: AGTGACATCTGGACGCTAAGACCG
- 5’ - CCCCGTCACCTTTGGCTTATCAGT – insert – AGTGACATCTGGACGCTAAGACCG - 3'
- For orders received after November 2, 2021, the adapter sequences are as follows:
- 5' Adapter: CAATCCGCCCTCACTACAACCG
- 3' Adapter: CTACTCTGGCGTCGATGAGGGA
- 5’ - CAATCCGCCCTCACTACAACCG – insert – CTACTCTGGCGTCGATGAGGGA - 3'
*Adapters are short sequences added to each end of the insert as part of our synthesis process. Gene fragments without these adapters are also available during the checkout process.
If you have any questions about your order, please contact us at customersupport@twistbioscience.com
Still have questions? Contact Us
Are adapter sequences appended onto the ends of my sequences?
For Adapter-On Gene Fragments, universal adapters are synthesized onto the ends of each fragment. The adapters are 21-22 nucleotides in length. Fragments with these adapters are compatible with a number of assembly methods, namely Restriction Digestion/Ligation, Gateway, Golden Gate, and TOPO cloning.
The addition of restriction sites inside of the adapters can be used to remove adapters. TOPO cloning will work but will leave the adapters on.
ADAPTER SEQUENCES
- For orders received before August 9, 2021, the adapter sequences are as follows:
- 5' Adapter: GAAGTGCCATTCCGCCTGACCT
- 3' Adapter: AGGCTAGGTGGAGGCTCAGTG
- 5’ – GAAGTGCCATTCCGCCTGACCT – insert – AGGCTAGGTGGAGGCTCAGTG – 3'
- For orders received after August 9, 2021 to November 1, 2021, the adapter sequences are as follows:
- 5' Adapter: CCCCGTCACCTTTGGCTTATCAGT
- 3' Adapter: AGTGACATCTGGACGCTAAGACCG
- 5’ - CCCCGTCACCTTTGGCTTATCAGT – insert – AGTGACATCTGGACGCTAAGACCG - 3'
- For orders received after November 2, 2021, the adapter sequences are as follows:
- 5' Adapter: CAATCCGCCCTCACTACAACCG
- 3' Adapter: CTACTCTGGCGTCGATGAGGGA
- 5’ - CAATCCGCCCTCACTACAACCG – insert – CTACTCTGGCGTCGATGAGGGA - 3'
*Adapters are short sequences added to each end of the insert as part of our synthesis process. Gene fragments without these adapters are also available during the checkout process.
If you have any questions about your order, please contact us at customersupport@twistbioscience.com
Still have questions? Contact Us
What methods can I use to clone my adapter-on gene fragments?
You can use the following methods to clone gene fragments with adapters:
Restriction digestion/Ligation - place restriction sites inside of the Twist adapters for easy cloning
Type IIS or Golden Gate - place restriction sites inside of the Twist adapters for easy cloning TOPO cloning (blunt-end) - the adapter sequences will be cloned in as well
Gateway cloning - add attB sites to the ends of your sequence
For more information, click here.
Still have questions? Contact Us
Are Gene Fragments purified?
Yes, gene fragments go through a bead-based clean up; however, short fragments can carry over in small quantities.
Still have questions? Contact Us